What typically causes this message
This problem often occurs when:
The Windows installation files are incomplete or corrupted
The USB installer (or ISO image) wasn’t created properly, or the USB drive has issues
The drive contains conflicting partition data or an inconsistent partition table
The device doesn’t meet basic hardware requirements or has unstable components
How to fix it
Recreate the bootable USB (best first step)
This resolves most cases.
Download Microsoft’s installation tool and create a brand-new installer USB (use an 8 GB+ USB drive). If possible, try a different USB drive than the one you used previously.
Windows 10 download page:
https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows10
(Use the Windows 11 page if you’re installing Windows 11.)
For better compatibility, connect the USB directly to the PC and prefer a USB 2.0 port when available.
Disconnect other USB devices
Unplug anything not required for the install, such as printers, external storage, hubs, or dongles. Extra devices can confuse Setup or interrupt the process.
Delete existing partitions during setup (clean install method)
When you reach the drive selection screen:
Choose Custom: Install Windows only (advanced)
Delete the existing partitions on the target drive (only if your files are backed up)
Select the unallocated space and click Next
Windows will recreate the required partitions automatically.
Optional: Run a memory test
Unstable or faulty RAM can cause installation failures.
Press Windows + R, type mdsched.exe, then run the Windows Memory Diagnostic and follow the prompts.